Impact of Colonialism on Sanskrit Gītikāvya Traditions in Odisha

Abstract

This research paper examines the impact of British colonial rule on the Sanskrit Gītikāvya traditions in Odisha. Sanskrit Gitikāvya, known for its lyrical poetry and devotional themes, has been a significant part of Odisha's literary and cultural landscape. The advent of colonialism brought profound changes to Odisha's social, political, and economic structures, influencing its cultural traditions, including Gītikāvya . This paper explores how colonial policies and ideologies affected the patronage, production, dissemination, and thematic focus of Sanskrit Gītikāvya in Odisha. Through an analysis of historical documents, literary works, and socio-political contexts, the study highlights the resilience and transformation of this poetic tradition in the face of colonial challenges.